Introduction
In the world of Chinese business, few names are as recognizable as Wahaha. Founded by the late Zong Qinghou, this beverage giant has been a staple in the lives of Chinese consumers for decades. However, recent events have thrown the company into turmoil, with the resignation of Zong Fuli, the daughter of the late founder, sparking intense debate and speculation among Chinese netizens.
The Incident
On July 15, 2024, Zong Fuli, the vice chairman and general manager of Wahaha Group, announced her resignation in a letter addressed to all employees. This sudden move came as a shock to many, as Zong Fuli had been widely regarded as the heir apparent to her father’s empire.
In her letter, Zong Fuli cited “irreconcilable differences” as the reason for her departure. These differences, it seems, stemmed from the questioning of her management decisions by some shareholders following her takeover of the company after her father’s passing.
The Complexity of Wahaha’s Shareholding Structure
To understand the context of this incident, it’s important to note the complex shareholding structure of Wahaha. In addition to the Zong family, the company is also owned by the Hangzhou Shangcheng District Wenshang Travel Company and the Wahaha Employee Stock Ownership Committee, each holding a significant portion of shares.
This complex structure has led to a power struggle following the death of Zong Qinghou, with various factions vying for control of the company.
Zong Fuli’s Business Empire
Despite the challenges she faced within Wahaha, Zong Fuli had been quietly building her own business empire. Since March 2023, her company, Hongzhen Investment, has taken over several upstream businesses of Wahaha, spanning from culture and technology to the alcohol industry. She also controls the downstream businesses of Wahaha, including packaging, marketing, and OEM.
This strategic positioning has led some to speculate that Zong Fuli’s resignation may be a tactical move to protect her own interests and prepare for a potential battle for control of Wahaha.
The Whistleblower Letter
Adding to the intrigue of this incident is a whistleblower letter that circulated online shortly before Zong Fuli’s resignation. The letter, allegedly written by a former employee, accused Zong Fuli of asset stripping and management replacement through her Hongsheng Beverage Group, highlighting the complex internal dynamics she faced within Wahaha.
The Reaction of Chinese Netizens
As news of Zong Fuli’s resignation spread, Chinese social media platforms erupted with discussion and debate. Many netizens expressed shock at the sudden move, with some speculating about the potential power struggles behind the scenes.

“It’s true that every family has its difficult-to-read book. Even Wahaha can’t escape the fate of family inheritance,” one user commented, pointing to the common challenges faced by family businesses.
Others expressed admiration for Zong Fuli’s decisive action. “Zong Fuli is really going all in, not leaving herself a way back,” another user noted.
Many netizens also expressed concern about the future of Wahaha. “I wonder how the shareholders will react? The internal situation must be a mess now,” one comment read.
The incident also sparked broader discussions about the challenges faced by Chinese family businesses in the process of succession and modernization.
The Societal Context
The intense public interest in the Wahaha incident reflects the significant role that family businesses play in the Chinese economy. Many of China’s largest and most successful companies are family-owned, and the process of transitioning power to the next generation is often fraught with challenges.
The Wahaha case also highlights the growing assertiveness of Chinese women in business. While traditionally underrepresented in leadership roles, more and more Chinese women are making their mark in the corporate world, often in the face of significant obstacles.
Conclusion
The resignation of Zong Fuli from Wahaha is more than just a corporate leadership change. It’s a window into the complex dynamics of family businesses in China, the growing influence of women in the Chinese business world, and the intense public scrutiny that major corporations face.
As the future of Wahaha hangs in the balance, the eyes of the Chinese public will be closely watching to see how this saga unfolds. Will Zong Fuli emerge victorious in a battle for control of her father’s empire? Will Wahaha survive this leadership transition and maintain its dominant position in the Chinese beverage market? Only time will tell, but one thing is certain: the story of Wahaha and Zong Fuli is far from over.
References:
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Wow, the drama at Wahaha is intense! It’s like a real-life soap opera playing out in the business world. I can’t wait to see what happens next!
Zong Fuli seems like a total boss. Taking over her father’s company, building her own empire on the side, and then dramatically resigning? She’s got some serious guts.
I had no idea that Chinese family businesses were so complex. The whole shareholding structure and power dynamics are fascinating from a business perspective.
The whistleblower letter adds an extra layer of intrigue to the whole situation. It makes you wonder what’s really going on behind closed doors at Wahaha.
It’s cool to see Chinese netizens so engaged with this story. It shows how much people care about these big national brands and the personalities behind them.
As an outsider, it’s hard to know what to make of all this. On one hand, Zong Fuli seems like a strong, strategic leader. On the other hand, the accusations in the whistleblower letter are pretty serious.
I can’t help but draw parallels to some of the big family business dramas we’ve seen in the West, like the Murdoch family or the Redstones. Money, power, and family are always a combustible mix.
The gender angle is really interesting here. Zong Fuli is clearly a trailblazer as a female leader in Chinese business. I wonder if that played a role in some of the resistance she faced.
Regardless of how this all shakes out, it’s a reminder of how important succession planning is in family businesses. You can’t just assume that the next generation will be able to take over smoothly.
I’m rooting for Zong Fuli, to be honest. She seems like a badass who isn’t afraid to stand up for herself and what she believes in.
The memes and jokes about this on Chinese social media are hilarious. Even in the midst of all this corporate drama, people still find ways to laugh.
From a branding perspective, I wonder how this will all affect Wahaha. Will consumers lose trust in the brand? Or will the publicity actually boost sales?
It’s a bit scary to think about how much power and influence these big family-owned companies have. They’re not just businesses, they’re institutions that shape society.
I’m curious to see if this incident sparks any broader conversations in China about corporate governance, transparency, and accountability.
As juicy as all this drama is, I hope it doesn’t overshadow the real human cost. There are thousands of employees whose livelihoods depend on Wahaha.
In a weird way, this story makes me want to try Wahaha products. I’m a sucker for a good corporate narrative!
I wonder if we’ll see any ripple effects from this in the wider Chinese business world. Will other family-owned companies start to rethink their succession plans?
The fact that this is all playing out so publicly is a testament to the power of social media. In the old days, this would have all been behind closed doors.
As an American, I can’t help but be a little envious of the passion and engagement that Chinese consumers have with their national brands. We just don’t have that same level of connection.
At the end of the day, I hope that Wahaha can find a way forward that balances the interests of the family, the shareholders, the employees, and the consumers. It’s a tall order, but it’s crucial for the long-term health of the company.
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