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China’s Automotive Industry: Navigating the “Juàn” Phenomenon

Introduction

The Chinese automotive industry has been experiencing a transformative phase, marked by intense competition and a relentless pursuit of excellence. This phenomenon, known as “Juàn” (卷), has become a defining characteristic of the industry’s landscape. As the industry enters its second half of development, industry leaders and executives are grappling with the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead. The 2024 China Automotive Chongqing Forum, held on June 6th, brought together industry experts to discuss strategies for winning the “endurance race” and excelling in this new era.

The Concept of “Juàn” in China’s Automotive Industry

The term “Juàn” has become a buzzword in China’s automotive industry, encapsulating the fierce competition and the drive to outdo rivals. It refers to the relentless pursuit of excellence, innovation, and market dominance. The “Juàn” phenomenon has been fueled by the rapid growth of the Chinese automotive market, technological advancements, and the emergence of new players in the field.

The intensity of competition has led to a “fast-forward” mode, where the “elimination game” is accelerating, and the fate of companies seems to hang in the balance. Industry leaders, however, caution against a short-sighted approach and emphasize the importance of long-term thinking and sustainability.

Insights from Industry Experts

At the 2024 China Automotive Chongqing Forum, industry experts shared their perspectives on the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead for China’s automotive industry.

Wang Xia: Embracing Long-Termism

Wang Xia, President of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade Automotive Industry Committee, stressed that the second half of the industry’s development is not merely about the endgame but rather a long-term endeavor that may even extend into overtime. He emphasized the importance of embracing long-termism and preparing for a protracted battle.

Wang Xia believes that while the second half may have started with price wars, the ultimate victory will be determined by technological prowess and value creation. He highlighted the need for establishing a new, stable, and win-win industrial ecosystem as a prerequisite for high-quality development in the second half. Additionally, he pointed out that globalization is an urgent requirement for the industry’s future success.

Li Qi: Addressing Challenges in New Energy Vehicles

Li Qi, Vice President of the China Machinery Industry Federation, acknowledged the unprecedented scale of technological innovation driven by new energy vehicles (NEVs) in China. NEVs have become one of the most important application scenarios for cutting-edge technologies such as new-generation information technology, artificial intelligence, 5G, and the Internet of Things.

However, Li Qi also highlighted the challenges that need to be addressed in the NEV sector. Battery technology still has significant room for improvement, with safety and low-temperature performance being pressing issues. Moreover, the high cost of NEVs remains a concern for the sustainable and healthy development of enterprises. As Chinese automotive brands venture into overseas markets, they must also navigate the complexities of anti-globalization sentiments and violations of World Trade Organization (WTO) rules.

Zeng Qinghong: Predicting the Future Energy Structure

Zeng Qinghong, Chairman of GAC Group, emphasized the importance of profitability and sustainability in the industry’s development. He predicted that by 2030, NEVs, including plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs), electric vehicles (EVs), and range-extended electric vehicles (REVs), will account for 70% of the market share, while traditional fuel vehicles will hold the remaining 30%. This forecast is based on China’s energy structure and the need for environmental protection, energy conservation, and energy security.

Zeng Qinghong suggested that the long-term approach should involve the coexistence of PHEVs, REVs, and EVs, rather than a complete shift to pure electric vehicles. He also proposed that when NEVs and pure electric vehicles reach a 50% market share, the government should consider implementing “equal rights for oil and electricity” policies.

Zhu Huarong: Embracing Healthy Competition

Zhu Huarong, Chairman and Party Secretary of Changan Automobile, views the “Juàn” phenomenon as a natural process of “good money driving out bad money” and the best way to quickly restore healthy competition in the industry. He believes that in the next decade, more Chinese brands will emerge as world-class brands through this process.

However, Zhu Huarong cautioned against low-end competition and emphasized the importance of user-centricity. He advocated for truthful and realistic advertising to avoid undermining the trust of society and users in the industry. Additionally, he called for strengthening scientific and technological innovation to quickly break through and solve the industry’s pain points.

Duan Jianjun: Focusing on Long-Term Value Creation

Duan Jianjun, President and CEO of Beijing Mercedes-Benz Sales Service Co., Ltd., believes that the “Juàn” phenomenon will continue to exist in the automotive industry. As a mature car dealer, he emphasized the importance of not being solely fixated on sales growth and relying on the “internet celebrity economy.” Instead, he advocated for long-term value creation and resonating with social development.

The Rise of the “Four Old Men”

One of the most intriguing aspects of the “Juàn” phenomenon in China’s automotive industry is the emergence of the “Four Old Men.” These industry veterans, namely Li Shufu (Chairman of Geely Holding Group), Wei Jianjun (Chairman of Great Wall Motors), Yin Tongyue (Chairman of Chery Automobile), and Zhu Huarong (Chairman of Changan Automobile), have been at the forefront of the industry’s transformation.

The “Four Old Men” have embraced new marketing strategies, such as livestreaming and e-commerce, to engage with consumers directly. This shift in approach has garnered significant attention from the public and has become a talking point among industry observers.

Zhu Huarong, in particular, has been vocal about the “Four Old Men” and their role in shaping the industry’s future. He humorously mentioned seeking permission from his fellow “Old Men” to discuss their collective efforts during the forum. Zhu Huarong expressed optimism about the “Juàn” phenomenon, viewing it as a process of excellence-seeking that will ultimately benefit users and elevate Chinese brands to world-class status.

Netizens’ Reactions and Perspectives

The intense competition and the rise of the “Four Old Men” in China’s automotive industry have sparked lively discussions among Chinese netizens. The public’s reactions offer valuable insights into the perceptions and expectations surrounding the industry’s development.

Many netizens have expressed admiration for the adaptability and innovation demonstrated by the industry leaders, particularly the “Four Old Men.” The veterans’ willingness to embrace new trends and engage with consumers directly has been seen as a positive sign of the industry’s evolution.

Some netizens have praised the “Juàn” phenomenon for driving technological advancements and pushing Chinese brands to strive for excellence on the global stage. They believe that the intense competition will ultimately benefit consumers by delivering higher-quality products and services.

However, concerns have also been raised about the potential drawbacks of excessive competition. Some netizens worry that price wars and a focus on short-term gains may compromise product quality and user experience. They have called for a more balanced approach that prioritizes long-term sustainability and customer satisfaction.

Additionally, there have been discussions about the social and environmental responsibilities of the automotive industry. Netizens have emphasized the importance of developing eco-friendly vehicles and promoting sustainable practices to address climate change and reduce carbon emissions.

Conclusion

The “Juàn” phenomenon and the rise of the “Four Old Men” have reshaped China’s automotive industry, ushering in a new era of intense competition and innovation. As the industry navigates the challenges and opportunities of the second half of its development, striking a balance between short-term gains and long-term sustainability has become a critical concern.

Industry experts have emphasized the importance of embracing long-termism, addressing technological challenges, and creating value for users. The “Four Old Men” have demonstrated adaptability and innovation by embracing new marketing strategies and engaging with consumers directly.

Netizens’ reactions have highlighted the public’s expectations for the industry’s future, including a focus on technological advancements, user-centricity, and environmental responsibility. As Chinese automotive brands strive to become global leaders, they must navigate the complexities of the international market while upholding their commitment to excellence and sustainability.

The path ahead for China’s automotive industry is filled with both challenges and opportunities. By fostering healthy competition, prioritizing user needs, and embracing

References:
The Tao Te Ching – Chapter 18
China’s Low-Altitude Economy Soars to New Heights: A Glimpse into the Future of Aviation
The Rise and Fall of Guoyoucai: A Grassroots Internet Celebrity’s Journey in China
BYD’s 5th Generation DM Technology: A Chinese Perspective on the Future of the Automotive Industry
Tech Giants Steal the Show at the Beijing Auto Show
The Future of the Automotive Industry: Is the Electric Vehicle Trend Here to Stay?
The Harsh Reality JD.com’s Mass Layoffs: Employees Speak Out
The Plight of China’s 35-Year-Old Ordinary Auto Industry Workers
Chinese Netizens Amused as Celebrities Collide at Cannes
Unveiling the Six-Character Secret to Traditional Chinese Medicine’s Longevity Wisdom
The Yunnan Baiyao Scandal: A Tangled Web of Corporate Intrigue, Tycoons, and Public Scrutiny

58 thoughts on “China’s Automotive Industry: Navigating the “Juàn” Phenomenon

  1. The article mentions the concept of ‘equal rights for oil and electricity’ policies when NEVs and pure electric vehicles reach a 50% market share. I’m intrigued to know more about what this entails and how it would impact the automotive industry in China.

  2. It’s interesting to note the role of government policies and regulations in shaping the future of China’s automotive industry. I wonder how these policies will evolve to support the growth of NEVs while also considering the interests of traditional fuel vehicle manufacturers.

  3. The article touches upon the challenges faced by Chinese automotive brands in overseas markets, such as anti-globalization sentiments and violations of WTO rules. It would be insightful to explore how these brands are navigating these challenges and what strategies they are employing to succeed in the global market.

  4. I’m curious about the consumer preferences and demand for different types of vehicles in China. How are changing consumer attitudes and behaviors influencing the product offerings and marketing strategies of Chinese automakers?

  5. The mention of the ‘internet celebrity economy’ in the context of the automotive industry is quite intriguing. It would be fascinating to delve deeper into how this phenomenon is shaping the way automakers engage with consumers and promote their brands.

  6. I wonder how the intense competition and the pursuit of innovation in China’s automotive industry are impacting the job market and talent acquisition. Are there any specific skills or expertise that are in high demand as a result of the ‘Juàn’ phenomenon?

  7. The article highlights the importance of establishing a new, stable, and win-win industrial ecosystem for the high-quality development of China’s automotive industry. I’m curious to learn more about what such an ecosystem would entail and how it would benefit the various stakeholders involved.

  8. It’s encouraging to see that Chinese automakers are focusing on user-centricity and creating value for customers. I wonder how this customer-centric approach is reflected in the design, features, and services offered by Chinese automotive brands.

  9. The prediction that NEVs will account for 70% of the market share in China by 2030 is quite remarkable. It would be interesting to compare this projection with the adoption rates of NEVs in other major automotive markets around the world.

  10. I’m curious about the role of partnerships and collaborations in driving innovation and growth in China’s automotive industry. Are there any notable examples of Chinese automakers partnering with international brands or technology companies to enhance their competitiveness?

  11. The article mentions the need for Chinese automotive brands to navigate the complexities of the international market while upholding their commitment to excellence and sustainability. I wonder what specific challenges they face in terms of cultural differences, consumer preferences, and regulatory requirements when expanding overseas.

  12. It’s interesting to consider how the ‘Juàn’ phenomenon in China’s automotive industry compares to the competitive dynamics in other sectors, such as technology or e-commerce. Are there any lessons or best practices that automakers can learn from the success stories in these other industries?

  13. I’m intrigued by the potential impact of the ‘Juàn’ phenomenon on the supply chain and logistics of China’s automotive industry. How are suppliers and manufacturers adapting to the increased demand for innovation and the pressure to deliver high-quality products quickly?

  14. The article touches upon the social and environmental responsibilities of the automotive industry. I wonder how Chinese automakers are incorporating sustainability practices into their operations and what initiatives they are undertaking to reduce their carbon footprint.

  15. It would be interesting to explore the role of data analytics and artificial intelligence in shaping the future of China’s automotive industry. How are Chinese automakers leveraging these technologies to gain insights into consumer behavior, optimize production processes, and enhance the driving experience?

  16. I’m curious about the perception of Chinese automotive brands among international consumers. As these brands expand globally, how are they working to build trust and establish a positive reputation in overseas markets?

  17. The rise of the ‘Four Old Men’ and their embrace of new marketing strategies raises questions about the changing face of leadership in China’s automotive industry. Are we seeing a shift towards more innovative and adaptable leaders who are willing to take risks and challenge traditional norms?

  18. I wonder how the ‘Juàn’ phenomenon is impacting the startup ecosystem in China’s automotive industry. Are there any notable startups or emerging players that are disrupting the market with their innovative products or business models?

  19. The article highlights the importance of long-term thinking and sustainability in the midst of intense competition. I’m curious to know more about the specific strategies and initiatives that Chinese automakers are implementing to ensure their long-term success and resilience.

  20. It would be fascinating to explore the cultural and societal factors that have contributed to the ‘Juàn’ phenomenon in China’s automotive industry. How have consumer expectations, government policies, and societal values shaped the competitive landscape and the pursuit of excellence in this sector?

  21. The concept of ‘Juàn’ in China’s automotive industry is quite intriguing. It’s fascinating to see how this phenomenon is driving competition and innovation among Chinese automakers.

  22. I find it remarkable how the ‘Four Old Men’ of China’s automotive industry have adapted to new marketing strategies like livestreaming and e-commerce. It shows their willingness to evolve with the times and engage with consumers directly.

  23. The predictions about the future energy structure in China’s automotive market are thought-provoking. It’ll be interesting to see how the balance between NEVs and traditional fuel vehicles plays out in the coming years.

  24. I’m curious to learn more about the specific technological advancements and innovations that Chinese automotive brands are pursuing to become global leaders.

  25. The concerns raised by netizens about excessive competition and potential compromises in product quality and user experience are valid. It’s crucial for the industry to strike a balance between short-term gains and long-term sustainability.

  26. I wonder how the ‘Juàn’ phenomenon and the intense competition in China’s automotive industry compare to similar trends in other countries or industries.

  27. The emphasis on environmental responsibility and developing eco-friendly vehicles is commendable. It’s heartening to see that Chinese automakers are considering the social and environmental impact of their operations.

  28. The rise of the ‘Four Old Men’ and their unconventional marketing approaches is quite amusing. Who would have thought that industry veterans would embrace livestreaming and e-commerce to connect with consumers?

  29. As someone with limited knowledge of China’s automotive industry, some of the concepts and terminologies mentioned in the article are quite foreign to me. It would be helpful to have more context or explanations for readers who are less familiar with the subject matter.

  30. I’m impressed by the depth and breadth of the discussions at the 2024 China Automotive Chongqing Forum. It’s clear that industry leaders are grappling with complex challenges and opportunities as they navigate the future of the automotive market in China.

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